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Children's hair grows in different types from before birth through puberty, with growth rates and characteristics varying by age, sex, and race.

Most patients with chronic hair shedding did not progress to permanent hair loss, and one showed improvement with treatment.

Chronic hair shedding may be caused by less variation in hair growth times and might stop on its own after several years.

Most hair loss in children is caused by a few common conditions, and it's important to diagnose these properly and support the child's mental health.

Outside factors like grooming, chemicals, and the environment can damage hair and cause disorders.

Alitretinoin may cause irreversible hair curling as a side effect.

Androgens contribute to common male hair loss; more research needed for hair growth medication.

The document is a detailed guide on skin conditions and treatments for dermatologists.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Whisker hair in young people might predict severe future hair loss.

A 9-year-old Hispanic girl has Uncombable Hair Syndrome, which may improve with age and biotin treatment.

Hair shaft disorders, often due to genetics or environment, lack specific treatments but can be managed with gentle hair care and may improve with age or topical treatments.

Hair shaft disorders are diagnosed through examination and history, with general care and some treatments offering improvement.

Over half of the children had abnormal hair under a microscope, with many having genetic hair conditions.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, change hair color and shape, or increase hair growth, and treatment may involve stopping the drug or using specific hair growth treatments.

Psoriasis can cause temporary or permanent hair loss.

The review concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires proper biopsy techniques and understanding the hair growth cycle and underlying causes.

The document concludes that hair analysis is not good for assessing nutrition but can detect long-term heavy metal exposure.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

Trichoscopy is a key method for dermatologists to quickly and effectively diagnose hair and scalp conditions.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

TAF4 is important for skin cell growth and helps prevent skin cancer in mice.

Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Stress, nutritional issues, and chronic diseases can cause hair loss, and nail changes may signal internal diseases; treatment focuses on the underlying cause.

Some drugs can cause reversible hair loss, but certain chemotherapy drugs may lead to permanent hair loss; drugs can also change hair color and texture.

Melatonin makes cashmere grow earlier and more by increasing certain gene activity in goats.

Alopecia areata caused a boy's hair to regrow straight instead of curly, but the exact reason is unknown.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.