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Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

Oral isotretinoin was recommended for a 21-year-old woman with severe acne.

Anti-Müllerian hormone is a specific marker for ovarian issues in women with conditions like PCOS.

Early treatment of acne is important to prevent scarring and improve appearance, using medications that can have side effects.

New guidelines stress early diagnosis and lifestyle changes to manage metabolic syndrome and prevent complications.

Women with PCOS have similar bone density to healthy women, but those who are obese have higher bone density at some body sites.

Depression severity is not linked to PCOS markers like BMI, insulin resistance, or testosterone levels.

Eating dairy and high glycemic foods may increase the risk of acne.

Metformin effectively improves metabolic symptoms in women with PCOS, while alfacalcidiol does not have a significant impact.

Clascoterone is a new, effective, and safe acne treatment without systemic side effects.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

Transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy is effective for increasing ovulation and pregnancy rates in women with PCOS who didn't respond to clomiphene.

Longer GGN repeats in the androgen receptor gene are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a major health issue for women in Egypt, affecting 14% of fertile women and 37.5% of infertile women.

About 7% of Omani women visiting a gynecology clinic had polycystic ovarian syndrome, similar to rates in other countries.

Mutations in the CYP21A2 gene are not a major factor in causing PCOS.

Young women with PCOS and no other heart risk factors have normal heart function.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms and reducing long-term metabolic risks, with lifestyle changes being important.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

Iodides can cause skin issues like acne and other health problems.

Spironolactone is a low-cost, effective, and generally safe treatment for various skin conditions related to hormones.

Most women with PCOS use positive coping strategies, but some with more psychological stress use negative ones.

Greek women with classic PCOS are more likely to have metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance than those with newer PCOS types.

Certain gene variations might be linked to severe acne in women but not in men.

Ultrasound measurement of the ovarian stroma to total area ratio is not a reliable single predictor of high male hormone levels in Thai women with PCOS, but works better when combined with clinical signs.

Acne is a chronic skin condition not caused by poor hygiene or diet, and it requires long-term treatment and patient education.

Some conditions mimic PCOS symptoms and need careful diagnosis to treat potentially serious health issues.

Metformin helps improve symptoms and reproductive outcomes in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Resistance training might help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Eating cream can increase ovarian androgen production in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, which is not related to obesity.