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Low-intensity light therapy is effective for skin healing, reducing inflammation, and treating various skin conditions.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Radiofrequency micro needling is effective for rejuvenating skin and reducing wrinkles.

Zinc, copper, and iron are important for skin health and may help diagnose skin diseases.

Swiss experts recommend specific guidelines for diagnosing and treating hidradenitis suppurativa to improve patient care.

Topical finasteride and flutamide reduce gland size and enzyme activity, with flutamide being more potent, potentially treating acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia.

Both laser treatments improved acne scars similarly, but the Nd:YAG laser was safer and less painful, while the Er:YAG laser left patients slightly more satisfied.

Hyperandrogenism, often causing excessive hair growth and acne, can be treated with methods like weight reduction, hair removal, various medications, and in the case of acne, topical treatments.

A low-glycemic diet improved hormone levels and well-being in overweight women with high androgen levels.

Bariatric surgery improved many skin conditions in obese patients but caused hair loss in some and decreased facial oil and skin elasticity.

Calcitriol and metformin together are more effective for treating PCOS and lowering MCP-1 than metformin alone.

Stopping tetracycline can lead to the disappearance of flat warts.

Niosomes are the most effective at delivering drugs to the skin with minimal absorption into the body.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

Isotretinoin shrinks sebaceous glands without affecting hair or skin color, unlike etretinate.

Microneedles are being used and tested for various medical and cosmetic treatments.

The estradiol valerate/dienogest oral contraceptive helps with heavy periods, may improve acne and symptoms in PCOS, and doesn't affect sexual function.

The alexandrite laser is a safe and effective treatment for Acne Keloidalis Nuchae.

Topical eflornithine helps maintain hair reduction after IPL therapy in women with facial hirsutism.

Hormonal therapy in transgender patients can lead to skin changes like altered sebum production, hair growth, and acne, which may require dermatological care.

Myo-inositol helps improve skin conditions and metabolic profiles in young women with PCOS.

The oral contraceptive with ethinyl estradiol and chlormadinone acetate is effective in treating moderate acne.

Certain hormone medications can treat symptoms like acne and unwanted hair, regulate periods, and prevent pregnancy in women and teenage girls.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne but less so for hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Blocking SCD1 in the skin with XEN103 shrinks sebaceous glands in mice.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) mainly affects nearby cells, doesn't significantly change prostate hormonal environment or cancer risk, and doesn't play a main role in causing hair loss or acne. More research is needed on its effects on heart health, sexual function, and bone health.

VB1953 gel significantly reduced acne and resistant bacteria in patients who didn't respond to clindamycin.

Spironolactone effectively reduces symptoms of hyperandrogenism but has some side effects.

Oral mTOR inhibitors often cause skin and hair side effects but usually don't require stopping treatment.

Certain hormones can reduce skin oil and hair growth, potentially helping treat acne and excessive hair in women.