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PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

Wnt signaling may be linked to heart diseases in aging and could be a target for future treatments.

The study suggests that motor neurons created from stem cells of patients with spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy show signs of the disease, including changes in protein levels and cell functions.

Scientists created a gel with nanoparticles to deliver medicine to hair follicles effectively.

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone helps heal wounds in frog and human skin.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Nanoemulsion-based drug delivery systems are versatile and have potential for treating various medical conditions and improving vaccines.

Nanoparticles with more oleic acid improved the delivery and stability of the drug spironolactone.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Body and beard hair can be used for hair restoration in severely bald patients, but the technique is complex and costly.

Mesenchymal stem cells, especially injected into the skin, heal wounds faster and better than chitosan gel or other treatments.

Altered retinoid metabolism in cicatricial alopecia suggests a balanced vitamin A diet may prevent the condition.

17α-Estradiol solution safely improves hair density and thickness in female pattern hair loss.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Dihydrotestosterone causes p27 protein breakdown in ovarian and breast cancer cells by binding with SKP2.

Finasteride exposure harms tadpole reproduction and hormone balance.

New techniques in hair restoration surgery can fix unnatural results from old methods, improving patient self-esteem.

The surgery effectively promoted and maintained weight loss in obese women during the first year.

The conclusion is that a thorough approach is needed to diagnose and manage hyperandrogenism in teenage girls, recognizing its major psychological and health effects.

Older adults still engage in sexual activities but face challenges like health issues and lack of professional support, highlighting the need for better healthcare provider education and research on sexual fulfillment in old age.

Megestrol acetate helps fat-derived stem cells grow, move, and turn into fat cells through a specific receptor.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

Collagen XVII is important for skin aging and wound healing.

Don't combine abiraterone and spironolactone for prostate cancer treatment as it may worsen the disease.