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Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

Cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors may develop alopecia, but some hair regrowth is possible with treatment.

Hair loss that spreads out can often fix itself or be treated by finding and handling the cause.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

Larger spheroids improve hair growth, but size doesn't guarantee thicker hair.

Excessive selenium from a supplement caused toxicity but patients recovered with care.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

The conclusion is that certain scalp tissue changes are characteristic of lichen planopilaris, with mucinous perifollicular fibroplasia being a new feature for diagnosis.

Mutations in the DSG4 gene can cause a rare hair disorder similar to monilethrix.

Prostate cancer prevention includes diet changes, supplements, and medications, with more answers expected soon.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Certain groups may need vitamin supplements to improve hair health and prevent other health problems.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Hair usually grows back 1-3 months after treatment for anagen effluvium, and children with Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome often improve by adolescence.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

Antidepressants called SSRIs can cause skin problems, bleeding risk, and other side effects.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Platelet lysate is a promising, cost-effective option for regenerative medicine with potential clinical applications.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.