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The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Androgens affect bone and fat cell development differently based on the cells' embryonic origin.

Recent advances in hair loss treatments show significant progress.

Combination therapy, especially with finasteride, is effective for treating frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Certain drugs increase calcium levels in cancer cells by triggering internal calcium release.

Mechlorethamine treatment regrew hair in mice by killing immune cells causing hair loss without harming hair follicles.

Neurosteroids can influence behavior by modulating brain inhibition, with potential for treating psychiatric disorders.

Both human and animal-derived small extracellular vesicles speed up skin healing equally well.

A newly found RNA in Cashmere goats may play a role in hair growth and development.

Minoxidil helps protect and rebuild elastic fibers in arteries, improving artery function, especially in older females.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

The document concludes that oral finasteride and topical minoxidil are effective for genetic hair loss, while other treatments for different types of hair loss show promise but need more research.

New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Egg shell membrane hydrolysates can reduce wrinkles and improve skin health.

Sorafenib can cause facial acne-like eruptions, which improve after reducing the dose or stopping the drug.

Platelet-rich treatments can help improve wound healing and tissue repair.

Activated platelet-rich plasma helps hair growth by boosting growth factors and cell growth pathways in hair cells.

Mackerel-derived fermented fish oil helps hair grow by activating growth pathways and increasing cell proliferation.

Alfacalcidiol and metformin together lowered testosterone in women with PCOS, but did not significantly improve acne, hair growth, or pregnancy rates.

Low doses of BPA can increase prostate growth and change hormone levels in adult rats.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Carvone helps treat skin issues by reducing melanin and stopping harmful cell growth.

Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

The research identified 12 antioxidant compounds in Polygonum multiflorum roots, suggesting these as quality markers for the plant's processed roots.

Saw palmetto extract can block the enzyme that converts testosterone in pig prostate cells.

New materials help control stem cell growth and specialization for medical applications.

Hibiscus petals improved blood sugar and stress responses in diabetic rats.

Taking Propecia might lead to the development of cataracts.

The document concludes that DAB389-IL2 is promising for treating refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, but more research is needed on its effectiveness and side effect management.