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Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Researchers found a new gene area linked to male-pattern baldness, which, along with another gene, significantly increases the risk of hair loss in men.

Lowest effective minoxidil concentration is 1%, but 2% works better for male pattern baldness.

EGF and FGF help hair growth by affecting cell differentiation and fiber growth.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have insulin resistance and obesity, especially those with the most severe type I PCOS.

The exact cause of increased 5α-reductase activity leading to hirsutism in women is still unknown.

Human skin cells contain Protease Nexin-1, and male hormones can decrease its levels, potentially affecting hair growth.

Sex hormones affect hair and feather growth and may help manage alopecia and hormone-dependent cancers.

Higher hs-CRP levels in Indian adolescent women with PCOS are more related to BMI than PCOS itself.

Some tuberculosis drugs may cause hair loss, but hair might regrow after treatment or changing the drugs.

Using microscopes in hair transplants reduces follicle damage.

Certain genetic differences may affect how likely someone is to get COVID-19 and how severe it might be.

Mercury allergy linked to specific genes may contribute to burning mouth syndrome, and silicon might play a role in maintaining healthy hair.

Finasteride before TURP reduces blood loss and slightly improves early postoperative quality of life.

Tofacitinib helped a teenager with severe hair loss grow hair back, but more research is needed.

Hair loss in women is often due to hereditary conditions or stress, and while treatments like minoxidil can help, diagnosis and management require medical guidance.

Psoriasis treatments range from topical creams to systemic medications with serious side effects, and while treatments can manage symptoms, there is no cure.

Minoxidil helps increase hair growth and density in people with hair loss, with higher concentrations giving better results.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy shows promise for multiple sclerosis, but skepticism and funding issues limit tech use in clinics, and outdated single-drug cancer treatments may cause unnecessary side effects.

The document summarizes skin and immune system disease findings, especially related to AIDS, from the 1980s.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

Finasteride effectively treats BPH but may increase sexual dysfunction risk.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

Finasteride safely and effectively treats male pattern hair loss, but may cause reversible sexual issues and harm male fetuses.

Herbal remedies can cause adverse effects and need more safety research.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by opening potassium channels and increasing cell activity.