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Sex and sex hormones can affect brain inflammation in Parkinson's disease, with male mice being more affected and female mice showing a protective effect.

Touching hair can activate nearby nerve cells through signals from the hair's outer layer.

The cause of Frontal fibrosing alopecia, a type of hair loss, is complex, likely involving immune responses and genetics, but is not fully understood.

Melatonin, the sleep hormone, can help treat skin conditions like dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and scalp disorders, and may also aid in skin aging prevention and regeneration. However, it's not recommended for asthma due to its pro-inflammatory effect.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Understanding how androgens and their receptors work can lead to improved treatments for skin diseases.

Black cumin and its nanoformulations show promise in treating neurodegenerative diseases.

A new hair restoration technology was found to effectively increase hair thickness, density, and growth, while reducing hair loss and improving scalp health, with no side effects.

Finasteride may help treat kidney disease caused by a high-fat diet by reducing harmful toxins and improving gut bacteria.

Low-dose oral minoxidil is effective and well-tolerated for treating hair loss.

Vitamin D receptor is crucial for skin wound healing.

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. may help treat hair loss by affecting specific biological pathways.

Cellular and immunotherapies show promise for healing chronic wounds but need more research.

Light therapy on the brain shows promise for treating brain diseases and improving brain function.

Future treatments for androgenic alopecia may focus on reactivating hair follicle stem cells and improving drug delivery.

A new ethical skin model using stem cells offers a reliable alternative for dermatological research.

The research showed that Vitamin D and its receptor are important for healthy bones and normal hair and skin in rats.

Glucocorticoids can cause various health issues, but some treatments may help reduce these effects.

Minoxidil may work for hair loss by reducing androgen sensitivity and altering hormone-related enzymes.

New treatments for hair loss should target eight main causes and use specific plant compounds and peptides for better results.

Gender-affirming hormone therapy changes hair growth in transgender people, with feminizing therapy reducing hair and masculinizing therapy increasing it, but sometimes additional treatment is needed.

New ginseng compounds may help treat degenerative diseases.

Certain genes are more active during wound healing in axolotl and Acomys, which could help develop materials that improve human wound healing and regeneration.

Scientists are still unsure what triggers the immune system to attack hair follicles in Alopecia areata.

COVID-19 may worsen hair loss, and Nourkrin® could be a safe treatment option, but more research is needed.

Testing basal 17-HP levels is a good way to screen for nonclassic adrenal hyperplasia in women with high androgen levels.

The study concluded that testing hormone levels after stimulation is not reliable for identifying carriers of 21-hydroxylase deficiency; genetic testing is necessary.

Identifying nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and carriers of CYP21 mutations is challenging, and genetic counseling is recommended due to their prevalence.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.