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Most Hairless gene mutations reduce its ability to work with the Vitamin D Receptor, which might explain a certain type of hair loss.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

Long-term minoxidil use can cause pseudoacromegaly, but stopping it improves symptoms.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

Treat hair loss with finasteride, minoxidil, or surgery; consider side effects and severity.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Genetics play a role in acne, but how exactly they contribute is not fully understood.

Scalp cooling is largely ineffective in preventing hair loss from breast cancer chemotherapy.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Certain hormone treatments can improve acne and related conditions in women.

A gene in Arabidopsis thaliana, AtPRPL1, affects root hair length but not cell wall composition.

Shorter CAG repeats in a specific gene may increase male hormone activity and symptoms like acne and excess hair in women with PCOS.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth in women, often caused by hormonal imbalances, and requires ongoing treatment to manage.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with PCOS tend to have higher anxiety and depression levels compared to healthy women.

Graphene oxide and indole-3-acetic acid together inhibit root growth in Brassica napus L. by affecting multiple plant hormone pathways.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Many young Italian women have hyperandrogenic disorders like PCOS, which are linked to age, body weight, and insulin resistance.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

Vitamin D3 can help improve hair growth by enhancing the function of specific skin cells and could be useful in hair regeneration treatments.

Fetal wounds heal without scarring because of different biological factors, which could help improve adult wound healing.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Curcumin may improve blood sugar levels and cholesterol in people with PCOS, but more research is needed.

Early adrenal gland maturation in young children can be normal, but other serious conditions should be ruled out first.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.