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The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

Excessive blue light harms eye cells and disrupts sleep patterns.

Blue light promotes hair growth by interacting with specific receptors in hair follicles.

The research found how GPCR Class A Rhodopsin receptors are related and suggested possible substances they interact with.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Different light affects cell functions and can help treat skin conditions.

Human skin responds to light with protective mechanisms, but more research is needed to understand these processes and their implications for health and therapy.

Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Mice without certain skin enzymes have faster hair growth and bigger eye glands.

Blue light therapy is safe for skin and may protect against UV radiation.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Vitamin A is important for healthy skin and hair, influencing hair growth and skin healing, but UV light reduces its levels.

Photobiomodulation therapy using red and near-infrared light can reduce inflammation and aid in healing various conditions.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Proretinal nanoparticles are a safe and effective way to deliver retinal to the skin.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

New sulfur-containing steroid analogs show promise for more targeted medical treatments.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Using three different drugs together may better treat eye diseases like glaucoma and macular degeneration.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Genetic variations affect dutasteride treatment response for male pattern hair loss.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

MSC-derived exosomes can help treat COVID-19, hair loss, skin aging, and arthritis.

Isotretinoin may cause temporary, reversible facial hair growth in some women.

Isotretinoin therapy for acne can cause many reversible side effects, mainly mild skin conditions, and patient understanding of these effects can improve treatment adherence.

Korean Red Ginseng has beneficial components that help with stress, immunity, fatigue, memory, blood flow, and disease protection.

A specific genetic deletion in goats affects cashmere yield and thickness.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Severe insulin resistance can be managed with medication, lifestyle changes, and treatment for related conditions.

Ritlecitinib is safe and well-tolerated for treating alopecia areata in patients aged 12 and older.