5 citations
,
  January 2018   in “Springer eBooks”    Acne in dark skin is influenced by environmental factors and can lead to hyperpigmentation, with various treatment options available.  
     
           1 citations
,
  May 2015   in “Primary Health Care”    Effective acne treatment varies by type, with topical and oral medications showing strong evidence, and patient education and support are crucial.  
     
           3 citations
,
  March 2011   in “Informa Healthcare eBooks”    Acne in children varies by age and severity, requires a pediatric treatment approach, and may need diagnostic evaluation for underlying conditions.  
     
           15 citations
,
  January 2016   in “Dermatologic Clinics”    Start acne treatment early to prevent scarring, consider antibiotic resistance, use maintenance therapy, and manage side effects carefully.  
     
           76 citations
,
  November 2009   in “Medical Clinics of North America”    Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.