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process of inducing genetic mutations in an organism's DNA

Mutagenesis is the process by which the genetic information of an organism is changed, resulting in a mutation. This can occur naturally, such as through errors in DNA replication, or be induced by external factors like radiation or chemicals. For professionals, understanding mutagenesis is crucial for fields like genetics, cancer research, and evolutionary biology, as it underpins the mechanisms of genetic variation and disease.

Related Terms

• Mutation
• Mutagen
• Genetic Engineering
• DNA Repair