August 2025 in “International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics” This case report presents a rare subtype of hypomyelinating leukodystrophy linked to a PYCR2 gene mutation, emphasizing exome sequencing's value in diagnosing undiagnosed childhood HLDs with atypical symptoms.
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June 2016 in “International Journal of Medical Research and Review” This study found that Epstein pearls and Mongolian spots are the most common skin lesions in newborns in India, influenced by interracial, environmental, and hormonal factors.
September 2017 in “Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare” Among pediatric patients in this study, eczema was identified as the most prevalent noninfectious skin condition across all age groups, but more research is needed for comprehensive understanding.
This chapter provides an overview of terminology for various skin lesions, including primary and secondary types, but does not report new findings or results.
In this study, the researchers analyzed skin samples from Dun Mongolian horses to uncover molecular pathways linked to the "Bider" marking, identifying differential gene expression and several pigment-related signaling pathways that may play key roles in its formation.