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GlossaryDry Eye Syndrome (Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca)

condition where eyes don't produce enough or quality tears

Dry Eye Syndrome (DES), also known as Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, is a condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to inflammation and damage to the eye's surface. Symptoms include dryness, irritation, redness, and a gritty sensation in the eyes, and it can be caused by factors such as aging, environmental conditions, medications, or underlying health issues.

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research Cutaneous Xanthomas With Concurrent Demodicosis and Dermatophytosis in a Cat

18 citations, July 2001 in “Australian veterinary journal”

A cat with skin bumps and itching had high blood fats and skin infections, which improved with diet and medication changes.

research Oral Vitamin A as an Adjunct Treatment for Canine Sebaceous Adenitis

15 citations, May 2011 in “Veterinary Dermatology”

Vitamin A might be a safe extra treatment for dogs with sebaceous adenitis, but more research is needed to prove its effectiveness.

research Cyclosporine A Demonstrates Bilayer Modification With Slow Kinetics

February 2018 in “Biophysical Journal”

Cyclosporine A slowly changes cell membranes, explaining some of its effects and side effects.

research Unilateral Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

3 citations, March 2022 in “Medicine”

Systemic lupus erythematosus treatment can restore vision in patients with retinal artery occlusion.

research Genes of Congenital Dermatologic Disorders in Dogs: A Review

December 2021 in “Folia veterinaria”

Over half of the dog skin disorders discussed have known gene variants, enabling genetic testing for diagnosis and responsible breeding.

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