research Chemical Constituents from Osmanthus fragrans var. aurantiacus Makino with Their In Vitro and In Silico Studies Target Anti-Inflammation by Suppressing ERK 1/2 MAPK Signaling
This study found that compounds isolated from Osmanthus fragrans var. aurantiacus demonstrated antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activities, potentially offering therapeutic benefits for inflammatory bowel diseases by inhibiting COX-2 and iNOS enzymes and blocking ERK 1/2 MAPK signaling.

