October 2025 in “Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan” Muntingia calabura leaf extract is more effective against acne-causing bacteria than Averrhoa bilimbi.
May 2024 in “Academia Open” High doses of white turi flower extract increase sodium and potassium levels in rat kidneys.
January 2008 in “Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)” Alopecia can be linked to autoimmune diseases and shows different hair loss patterns.
Bitter melon leaves extract, especially at 10% concentration, promotes hair growth effectively.
August 2020 in “Prosiding Farmasi” Bidara Arab leaves may help promote hair growth.