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GlossaryChlorhexidine

antiseptic used to disinfect skin and treat gingivitis

Chlorhexidine, often referred to as CHX or Chlorhexidine gluconate, is an antiseptic used to disinfect skin and surfaces, and to treat gingivitis in oral care. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, fungi, and some viruses, making it a common ingredient in mouthwashes, wound cleansers, and surgical scrubs.

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research A Porcine Model for the Development and Testing of Preoperative Skin Preparations

4 citations, April 2022 in “Microorganisms”

Povidone iodine reduced skin bacteria more than chlorhexidine gluconate, but neither met FDA reduction standards.

research Residual Antibacterial Activity of Canine Hair Treated with Topical Antimicrobial Sprays Against Staphylococcus Pseudintermedius In Vitro

13 citations, July 2016 in “Veterinary Dermatology”

Spray B was most effective in reducing bacteria on dog hair.

research Disinfection, Sterilization, and Operation Theater Guidelines for Dermatosurgical Practitioners in India

16 citations, January 2011 in “Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology”

Indian dermatosurgical practitioners were given guidelines in 2011 to reduce infection risks, including hand hygiene, sterilization methods, operation theater standards, and proper waste disposal.

research Abstracts

October 2020 in “Veterinary Dermatology”

New treatments and diagnostic methods for various animal skin conditions showed promising results.

research Reporting on Adverse Clinical Events

March 2021 in “Clin-Alert”

The FDA warned about safety issues with remdesivir and tofacitinib, finasteride is linked to suicidality, potent topical corticosteroids increase osteoporosis risk, henna can cause hemolysis in G6PD deficiency, chemotherapeutic agents can cause adverse reactions, drug interactions are common in cancer patients, ketamine can reduce at-risk drinking, high dose of anticholinergics increases dementia risk in Parkinson's patients, and prenatal exposure to second-generation antipsychotics increases pregnancy complications.

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