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Glossary Canine Alopecia

partial or complete hair loss in dogs

Canine Alopecia, also known as Dog Hair Loss, refers to the partial or complete loss of hair in dogs. This condition can result from various causes, including hormonal imbalances, allergies, infections, parasites, or genetic factors. Identifying the underlying cause is crucial for effective treatment and management.

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Research

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research Canine noninflammatory alopecia: a comprehensive evaluation of common and distinguishing histological characteristics

28 citations , May 2012 in “Veterinary Dermatology”

In this study, dogs with hair cycle disorders, especially those with alopecia X, showed a significant increase in the number of kenogen follicles, suggesting impaired induction of new hair growth phases.

research Canine Alopecia Secondary to Human Topical Hormone Replacement Therapy in Six Dogs

14 citations , February 2015 in “Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association”

This study reports that transdermal exposure to owners' topical hormone replacement therapy caused alopecia in six dogs, but the condition resolved after the therapy was discontinued.

research A clinician's approach to canine alopecia

September 2010 in “Companion Animal”

This article reviews a clinician's approach to diagnosing and managing canine alopecia and reports no new clinical findings.

research Canine Alopecia Areata: A Retrospective Study of Clinical, Histopathological Features and Treatments in 14 Dogs

August 2025 in “Veterinary Dermatology”

This study examined 14 dogs with alopecia areata and found that oral ciclosporin was the most common treatment, with some dogs experiencing hair regrowth, though relapses were common when the medication was tapered or withdrawn.

research Canine alopecia X-Like disorder

March 2024 in “Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Pathology”

This case report reviews the clinical presentation and diagnostic evaluations of a Samoyed dog with non-pruritic alopecia, but no new results were reported.

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Learn

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learn Alopecia Areata

autoimmune disorder causing patchy hair loss

learn PP405

Got small bald patches they say are from stress? PP405 sprays could help bring them back to life. PP405 is an experimental topical gel from Pelage Pharmaceuticals that inhibits the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier; its registered Phase 2 trial (NCT06393452) tested it once daily in 78 adults with pattern hair loss, for safety and tolerability. It is not approved, not for sale, and has not been studied in alopecia areata or stress-related shedding.

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Community Join

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community Androgenetic alopecia is a skin disease: DHT-mediated skin disorders

63 upvotes 2 years ago

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) impacts various skin conditions, including Androgenetic alopecia and seborrheic dermatitis, by causing overactivity in sebaceous glands. Topical medications Tacrolimus and Clobetasol can reduce these inflammatory conditions, and treatments like RU58841, Minoxidil, and Finasteride may also be beneficial.

community Random bald spot suddenly appeared

212 upvotes 4 weeks ago

A user noticed a sudden bald spot and others suggested it might be alopecia areata, often stress-induced, recommending seeing a dermatologist for steroid injections. Topical minoxidil was mentioned as a successful treatment by one user.

community Diet changes w Alopecia areata.

5 upvotes 5 days ago

The conversation discusses alopecia areata and whether diet changes can resolve it. One user mentions that their condition fluctuates without dietary changes, suggesting stress as a possible factor.

community Diffuse Alopecia

5 upvotes 5 years ago

A 19-year-old female with Diffuse Alopecia was advised by a dermatologist to use vitamin supplements, a hair serum, and antifungal drops, leading to some improvement. Other users suggested treatments like minoxidil, microneedling, and consulting a different dermatologist for further advice.

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