132 citations
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July 2000 in “Lupus” This study found that chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus with discoid lesions was the most common skin manifestation among patients with lupus erythematosus, while nonspecific skin lesions were linked to systemic lupus erythematosus, particularly during active disease phases.
1 citations
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February 2023 in “International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases” This study reported that tuberculosis can mimic lupus-like symptoms, including the production of autoantibodies, which may confuse the diagnosis with systemic lupus erythematosus flares.
January 2026 in “International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases” This study explored the intersection of art and medicine, specifically examining the depiction of the malar rash associated with lupus in historical paintings. The authors suggest that this approach, known as iconodiagnosis, can enhance medical education and understanding of disease manifestations through visual arts.
7 citations
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February 2022 in “The Journal of Dermatology” This case report suggests that the mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine may induce systemic lupus erythematosus exacerbation, as observed in a 41-year-old woman who experienced worsened skin symptoms and other complications after vaccination.
February 2021 in “Indonesian Journal of Perinatology” This study found that among 26 pregnant patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, the most common pregnancy complication was intrauterine growth restriction.