2 citations
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February 2023 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” People with autism are more likely to develop alopecia areata than those without autism.
January 2024 in “Pediatrics International” This case study reports on a 6-year-old boy with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Japan who developed iodine deficiency hypothyroidism due to extreme picky eating. Despite Japan's high iodine diet, the boy's limited intake of foods like white rice and specific beverages led to deficiencies in iodine, vitamin D, copper, and zinc. His thyroid function was severely impaired, with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and low free-thyroxine (fT4) levels. Initial treatment with potassium iodide and levothyroxine was unsuccessful due to his inability to take medications, necessitating hospitalization. A multidisciplinary approach, including the use of a token economy method, improved his nutritional status and thyroid function. Post-discharge, his condition stabilized with the introduction of bottled tea containing kelp, which provided necessary iodine. Although his physical growth improved, his psychiatric symptoms and picky eating persisted. The study highlights the challenges of managing nutritional deficiencies in children with ASD and the importance of flexible treatment strategies.
3 citations
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September 2020 in “Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics/Journal of developmental & behavioral pediatrics” The document discusses a young boy with autism and early puberty but does not provide a conclusion on managing his behavior.
Exposure to toxic elements like mercury and lead may be linked to autism, and a higher zinc to copper ratio might help protect against it.
65 citations
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August 2016 in “Metabolic brain disease” Children with autism have lower levels of essential and toxic trace elements in their hair.