Tooth Development Associated with Mutations in Hereditary Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets

    September 2017 in “ JDR Clinical & Translational Research
    A. E. Hanna, S Sanjad, R. Andary, Nemer G, J.G. Ghafari, A. E. Hanna, S Sanjad, R. Andary, Nemer G, J.G. Ghafari
    TLDR Early detection of specific VDR mutations is crucial for effective treatment and better dental outcomes in children with hereditary vitamin D–resistant rickets.
    The study investigated dental development in children with hereditary vitamin D–resistant rickets (HVDRR) linked to mutations in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene. Four children aged 2 years 2 months to 6 years 8 months were analyzed, revealing that the mutation type influenced treatment outcomes. The p.R391S mutation led to a favorable response to high doses of vitamin D and calcium, although alopecia totalis persisted, while the p.H397P mutation showed no response despite normal hair. Dental issues included missing or mobile primary incisors and hypoplastic enamel, with posterior teeth erupting post-treatment. The study highlighted the importance of early mutation detection for predicting treatment response and emphasized the relationship between dental development and blood calcium levels, advocating for early diagnosis and treatment to prevent primary tooth loss and structural abnormalities in permanent teeth.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    3 / 3 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 74 results

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results