There is no clear association between low serum ferritin and chronic diffuse telogen hair loss
November 2002
in “British Journal of Dermatology”
TLDR Low iron levels are not directly linked to chronic hair loss and iron supplements may not help.
In a study from 1997 to 1999 with 194 women suffering from chronic diffuse telogen hair loss, researchers found no clear link between hair loss and low serum ferritin levels (≤ 20 µg L−¹). Only 6.2% of the participants had such low ferritin levels, and even with iron supplementation that increased ferritin levels above the threshold, there was no improvement in hair loss among those with low iron stores and normal scalp histology. The study concluded that low serum ferritin does not directly cause hair loss, and that iron supplementation may not be an effective treatment for this condition. It also suggested that other causes of hair loss should be considered before attributing it to low iron stores.
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Cited in this study
research Diffuse hair loss
Hair loss that spreads out can often fix itself or be treated by finding and handling the cause.
research Chronic telogen effluvium: Increased scalp hair shedding in middle-aged women
Middle-aged women with chronic telogen effluvium experience increased hair shedding but usually don't get significantly thinner hair.
research The importance of adequate serum ferritin levels during oral cyproterone acetate and ethinyl oestradiol treatment of diffuse androgen-dependent alopecia in women
Having enough iron improves the effectiveness of a specific hair loss treatment in women.