Original Synthetic Monophenolic Antioxidant with Combined Effect Inhibits Tumor Growth In Vivo

    E. B. Menshchikova, M. V. Khrapova, П. М. Кожин, А. В. Чечушков, Е. С. Петрова, A. E. Serykh, L. P. Romakh, Н. В. Кандалинцева
    TLDR TS-13 effectively stops tumor growth and reduces chemotherapy side effects.
    The study investigated the effects of a synthetic monophenolic antioxidant, TS-13, on tumor growth and chemotherapy side effects in 120 female C57Bl/6 mice with Lewis lung carcinoma. TS-13, administered intragastrically, inhibited tumor growth as effectively as doxorubicin and showed enhanced effects when combined with it. Unlike tBHQ, TS-13 significantly reduced the negative side effects of chemotherapy, including cachexia, splenotoxicity, and alopecia. The study concluded that TS-13, as a direct antioxidant and inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE system, is comparable to doxorubicin in antitumor efficacy and can mitigate chemotherapy's adverse effects.
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