Sodium Valproate: Doctor Jekyll and Mister Hyde

    Jean‐Louis Bossu
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    TLDR Sodium valproate is effective in treating epilepsy, especially in patients who don't respond to other medications.
    The sodium valproate (VPA), derived from valeric acid from the plant "Valeriana officinalis," has been used since 1963 as an anticonvulsant. A clinical study by Jevson and Clark in 1974 on 63 patients, 40 of whom had not responded to other anticonvulsants, found that VPA completely stopped epilepsy in 43% of the patients and reduced attacks by 50% in 22% of the patients. A noted side effect was temporary hair loss. VPA has since become widely used to treat various types of seizures and epilepsy syndromes, especially in patients who are resistant to other medications.
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