Case Report: Scarring Alopecia Induced by Gefitinib

    January 2013 in “ 대한피부과학회지
    김민중, Jeong Hee Kim, 이은주, 유박린, 심우영
    Studysummary This article presents a rare case of cicatricial alopecia in a 59-year-old woman after using the epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor gefitinib.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    Gefitinib, an epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor (EGFRI) used in cancer treatment, was associated with a rare case of cicatricial alopecia in a 59-year-old woman. After 7 months of gefitinib treatment, she experienced itching and hair loss on her scalp, characterized by erythematous hairless patches and thick crusts. Histopathological analysis revealed a decreased number of hair follicles, perifollicular lymphocyte infiltration, and perifollicular fibrosis, indicating scarring alopecia. This case highlighted a rare cutaneous side effect of gefitinib, expanding the understanding of its dermatological impacts.
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