Postmenopausal Hyperandrogenism of Ovarian Origin

    October 2025 in “ F1000Research
    Haithem Aloui, EYA AZOUZ, Nadia Boujelbene, Ahlem Omri, Hatem Frikha, Rami Hammami, Amal Chermiti, Ferdaous Ouasli, Hassine Saber Abouda, Badis Chanoufi, Imen Abbes
    TLDR Postmenopausal women with excess male hormones may have ovarian tumors, and surgery usually cures them.
    The article examines postmenopausal hyperandrogenism due to ovarian tumors through three case studies, highlighting Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors as a common subtype. These rare tumors produce steroid hormones, causing symptoms like hirsutism and alopecia. Diagnosis involves imaging and hormone assessments to differentiate between ovarian and adrenal origins. Surgical removal of the tumors led to complete recovery in all patients. The study underscores the need for careful evaluation to prevent misdiagnosis of androgen-secreting tumors in postmenopausal women.
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