Physical and Chemical Properties of Selected Sample of Castor Oil, Ricinus Communis L.

The document discusses a study conducted to determine the physical and chemical properties of castor oil, derived from the seeds of the Ricinus communis L. plant. The oil is used in various industries, including chemical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and others, for the production of care products, lubricants, plastics, and as a biodiesel and renewable energy source. The study used standard analytical methods for fats and oils to analyze the properties of a selected sample of castor oil. The results indicated that due to its physical and chemical properties, castor oil has potential and relevance in cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications. It can be used as a raw material in different formulations and for the production of valuable co-products like glycerol.