Retrospective Evaluation of Penguin Cold Caps for Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia

    March 2024 in “ Supportive Care in Cancer
    Dale Weaver, Michelle Pershing, Bethany Golden, Laura L. Hammel, Pauline Kefalas Russ, Mark Cripe
    TLDR Penguin Cold Caps help most patients keep at least half their hair during chemotherapy.
    This study evaluated the effectiveness of Penguin Cold Caps in minimizing chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA) among 100 patients, with 95% completing the cold capping process. The median-reported hair retention was 75%, and 92.1% of patients experienced favorable results, defined as retaining at least 50% of their hair. The success of hair retention was significantly influenced by the type of chemotherapy regimen, with lower success rates for doxorubicin-containing regimens compared to paclitaxel and docetaxel regimens. No significant differences in success were observed based on patient race/ethnicity or hair characteristics. The study suggests that adherence to cold capping protocols may contribute to the high effectiveness observed.
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