Prevalence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Among Young College Girls: A Cross-Sectional Study

September 2025 in “ Cureus ”

S Niranjani, K. Prema, Golda Sahayarani, M Dinesh, K Carline

polycystic ovarian syndrome PCOS Rotterdam diagnostic criteria ultrasonography biochemical tests obesity cardiovascular disease

TLDR 19.5% of young college girls have PCOS, highlighting the need for early screening and intervention.

The study found a 19.5% prevalence of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) among 824 young college girls, using the Rotterdam diagnostic criteria for initial screening followed by ultrasonography and biochemical tests for confirmation. The research underscores the importance of early screening and intervention to manage symptoms and prevent long-term health risks associated with PCOS, such as obesity and cardiovascular disease.

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Research cited in this study

4 / 4 results

research The Prevalence and Phenotypic Features of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

767 citations , September 2016 in “Human Reproduction”

Polycystic ovary syndrome affects about 6-10% of women, with varying symptoms and the need for standardized global definitions.

research Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

951 citations , December 2013 in “Clinical epidemiology”

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women that can be managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.

research Revised 2003 Consensus on Diagnostic Criteria and Long-Term Health Risks Related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

4809 citations , January 2004 in “Fertility and Sterility”

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

research Classification of the Types of Androgenetic Alopecia (Common Baldness) Occurring in the Female Sex

666 citations , September 1977 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Common baldness, also known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is caused by a combination of genetic factors and hormones called androgens.

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