The Management of Androgenetic Alopecia in Women

January 1989 in “ Journal of Dermatological Treatment ”

Nigel Simpson

androgenetic alopecia antiandrogens minoxidil surgery hairstyling Rogaine

TLDR This text talks about how to treat hair loss in women. It suggests different options and stresses the importance of support.

This text is about the management of androgenetic alopecia, a type of common baldness, in women. It discusses the prevalence and pathogenesis of the condition, as well as potential treatment options such as antiandrogens, minoxidil lotion, surgery, and hairstyling. The conclusion notes that social pressures can make this a distressing event for women and emphasizes the importance of supportive care from physicians.

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Research cited in this study

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research Three Percent Topical Minoxidil Therapy for Female Androgenetic Alopecia

3 citations , October 1988 in “Clinics in Dermatology”

Using 3% topical minoxidil can help women with hair loss, but more research is needed.

research Retinoids: Compounds Important to Hair Growth

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Retinoids might help hair grow and improve hair loss treatments.

research Patterned Androgenic Alopecia in Women

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"Male-pattern" hair loss is common in women, especially after menopause, and doesn't always mean there's a problem with hormone balance.

research Use of Topical Minoxidil in the Treatment of Male Pattern Baldness

53 citations , March 1987 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Minoxidil effectively regrows hair in male pattern baldness.

research Serum Elevation of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate Associated with Male Pattern Baldness in Young Men

52 citations , March 1987 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”

High DHEA-S levels may cause hair loss in young men.

research Androgenetic Alopecia Treated With Topical Minoxidil

32 citations , March 1987 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Using minoxidil on balding men's scalps can increase hair growth, according to a 12-month study.

research Action of Topical Minoxidil in the Bald Stump-Tailed Macaque

78 citations , March 1987 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Minoxidil promotes hair growth but stops working when discontinued.

research Treatment of Female Androgenetic Alopecia With Cimetidine

19 citations , March 1987 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

A drug called cimetidine can help treat hair loss in women by blocking androgen receptors. However, it's not the first choice and needs more research.

research Topical Minoxidil Does Not Act as an Antiandrogen in the Flank Organ of the Golden Syrian Hamster

26 citations , January 1987 in “Archives of Dermatology”

Topical minoxidil does not block androgen effects.

research 2% Topical Minoxidil Solution in Male-Pattern Baldness: Preliminary European Results

26 citations , January 1987 in “Dermatology”

Topical minoxidil is safe and effective for some early male-pattern baldness cases.

research Female Androgenic Alopecia

14 citations , September 1986 in “Archives of Dermatology”

Women with low SHBG levels and a high 3a-diol G to SHBG ratio are likely to experience female pattern baldness, possibly due to a slight excess of androgens affecting sensitive hair bulbs.

research Oral Spironolactone Therapy for Female Patients with Acne, Hirsutism, or Androgenic Alopecia

101 citations , January 1985 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Spironolactone is effective for treating acne, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia in women with few side effects.

research Effective Medical Treatment for Common Baldness in Women

43 citations , July 1984 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology”

Antiandrogen therapy helped increase hair growth in women with hormonal imbalances related to baldness.

research Low Sex-Hormone Binding Globulin Levels in Young Women with Diffuse Hair Loss

40 citations , March 1982 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Young women with diffuse hair loss may have low SHBG levels, which could lead to more active testosterone and contribute to their hair loss.

research Classification of the Types of Androgenetic Alopecia (Common Baldness) Occurring in the Female Sex

666 citations , September 1977 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Common baldness, also known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is caused by a combination of genetic factors and hormones called androgens.

research Hair Diameter in Female Baldness

63 citations , October 1972 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Women with thinning hair have thinner hair strands than women without hair loss.

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research Hair Loss: A Clinical Update

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The article concludes that a thorough diagnosis and treatment plan, including medications, non-invasive methods, or surgery, is important for managing hair loss, with a combination of minoxidil and finasteride being particularly effective.