Occurrence of Klinefelter Syndrome Mosaic 45,X/46,XY/47,XXY/48,XXYY/48,XXXY and Primary Hyperparathyroidism
March 2021
in “
AACE clinical case reports
”
TLDR A man with both Klinefelter syndrome and primary hyperparathyroidism showed a rare combination of symptoms and genetic patterns.
The document discusses a unique case of a 44-year-old male patient with Klinefelter Syndrome (KS) mosaicism and primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). The patient had a history of recurrent urolithiasis and physical examination revealed axillary hair growth, bilateral gynecomastia, a large port-wine stain on the right hemithorax and upper right limb, and genitalia and pubic hair corresponding to Tanner IV classification with small, normal consistency testicles. The patient's chromosomal analysis revealed a rare 45,X/46,XY/47,XXY/48,XXYY/48,XXXY KS mosaic. The study concludes that KS phenotypes are highly variable, and their association with PHPT is still unclear.