Comparison of the Impact of Experimental Modeling of Sinus Lifting and Septoplasty in Rats on Changes in the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous Systems

    May 2022 in “ Голова и шея. ”
    S. Dragunova, Т.Ф. Косырева, Е.А. Северина, В.И. Попадюк, В.К. Клейман, Н.Д. Кузнецов, А.А. Скопич, И.В. Кастыро, М.Г. Костяева, Д. Танкибаева, А.О. Быкова, А.-С.А. Ланковская, А.А. Соболев, Ж. Пшенбаева, С.Г. Кашкаха, Е.С. Иванова, А.Ю. Киселева, А.А. Смирнова, Р.Э.о. Султанов
    TLDR Sinus lifting and septoplasty in rats increased sympathetic nervous activity and caused metabolic changes after surgery.
    The study assessed the effects of sinus lifting and septoplasty modeling in rats on the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. No significant differences were observed between the groups in the first two days post-surgery. However, compared to the control, there was an increase in the low-frequency component and a decrease in the high-frequency component in the early postoperative period, along with an increase in the very low frequency range. These changes indicated heightened sympathetic nervous system activity and a metabolic shift due to post-surgical inflammation.
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