Hirsutism in Young Girls: Beyond Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

    October 2024 in “ Journal of the Endocrine Society
    Ipsita Mishra, Anoj Kumar Baliarsinha
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    TLDR Hirsutism in young girls can have various causes beyond PCOS, so diagnoses should be reconsidered if treatments don't work.
    The article discusses hirsutism in young girls, highlighting that while obesity, insulin resistance, and PCOS are common causes, other etiologies should be considered. It presents three cases with different diagnoses: a 16-year-old with late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia (LOCAH), a 19-year-old with idiopathic hirsutism, and a 12-year-old with PCOS and ovarian thecosis. The study emphasizes the importance of revisiting diagnoses if initial treatments are ineffective, as hyperandrogenic disorders can present variably in young females.
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