Hair Regrowth in a Child with Seasonal Alopecia Areata While Receiving Subcutaneous Aeroallergen Immunotherapy: A Case Report
February 2017
in “
The journal of allergy and clinical immunology/Journal of allergy and clinical immunology/The journal of allergy and clinical immunology
”
New to Alopecia Areata? There is a guide in the encyclopedia. Read the guide → Studysummary This study reports a case where subcutaneous aeroallergen immunotherapy led to hair regrowth in a child with seasonal alopecia areata linked to rhinitis and allergen sensitivity, maintaining results over four years with some residual symptoms. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
A 5-year-old male with seasonal alopecia areata, linked to rhinitic allergy flares, experienced significant hair regrowth while undergoing subcutaneous aeroallergen immunotherapy. Initially presenting with near-complete hair loss during spring and fall, the child showed sensitivity to various allergens. After starting immunotherapy, hair growth began on his arms and legs within 3 months, leading to complete resolution of scalp alopecia. Over four years of treatment, seasonal alopecia did not return, although minor occipital hair shedding occurred during rhinitic flares. This case suggested that seasonal allergens might trigger alopecia areata, and immunotherapy could be an effective treatment.