A Case of Erosive Pustular Dermatosis of the Scalp in a Pediatric Patient

    January 2019 in “ JAAD Case Reports
    Matthew LaCour, Timothy Allen, Michael G. Wilkerson, Adam Nguyen
    TLDR EPDS can cause recurring scalp sores and hair loss if not treated.
    A 12-year-old boy developed erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp (EPDS) following a skin graft for a third-degree burn. EPDS, typically seen in the elderly, is characterized by sterile pustules and chronic erosions, leading to scarring alopecia if untreated. The patient's condition, which included erythema and pruritus, did not respond to antibiotics but improved significantly with topical corticosteroids. This case highlighted the importance of recognizing EPDS in pediatric patients with a history of skin grafts and the effectiveness of corticosteroids in treatment. The diagnosis was confirmed through clinical improvement and negative microbial cultures, without the need for a biopsy.
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