Electrospinning Based Biomaterials for Biomimetic Fabrication, Bioactive Protein Delivery, and Wound Regenerative Repair

The article reviews the use of electrospinning as a versatile technique for creating nanofibrous biomaterials that mimic the extracellular matrix and deliver bioactive proteins for tissue repair and engineering. These electrospun matrices offer a promising approach due to their porous structure and high surface-to-volume ratio, which enhance drug loading and mass transfer. The paper discusses strategies for modifying the structure and protein delivery of these materials to achieve specific tissue responses, while also addressing current challenges and suggesting future research directions in the field.