TLDR 10% minoxidil improves frontal hair count more than 5% but has more side effects.
This study compared the efficacy and safety of 10% topical minoxidil versus 5% topical minoxidil in treating male pattern hair loss (MPHL) over 6 months with 51 patients. The results showed that the 10% minoxidil group had a significantly higher improvement in frontal total hair count compared to the 5% group. However, other parameters of hair growth were similar between the two groups. Despite the higher efficacy in frontal hair count, the 10% concentration was associated with more side effects, which could affect patient compliance and tolerance.
February 2024 in “Cosmoderma” Low-dose oral minoxidil can help treat male and female pattern hair loss, especially in those who can't use topical treatments or have heart health issues.
59 citations
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July 2020 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Oral minoxidil promotes hair growth but may cause side effects; needs monitoring.
February 2020 in “The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan” 8 citations
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March 2015 in “PubMed” 5% minoxidil foam effectively treats female hair loss.
January 2007 in “Strait Pharmaceutical Journal”
1 citations
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September 2002 in “PubMed” Minoxidil helps stimulate hair growth and reduce hair loss in women with androgenic alopecia.
370 citations
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September 1999 in “The New England Journal of Medicine” Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair loss, but continued research is needed for better treatments.
127 citations
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July 1996 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Minoxidil shortens baldness from chemotherapy by 50.2 days without significant side effects.