TLDR Cytokeratin-15 loss is not specific to any single type of scarring alopecia.
The document discussed the lack of specificity of cytokeratin-15 (CK15) loss in scarring alopecias, particularly in lichen planopilaris (LPP). The study by Kolivras et al. examined CK15 expression in 35 cases of scarring alopecia, including 19 LPP, 9 frontal fibrosing alopecia, and 7 alopecic lupus erythematosus, finding CK15 loss in all three conditions. This suggested that CK15 loss was not specific to LPP, aligning with previous research indicating CK15 loss in various scarring alopecias. The findings supported the idea that CK15 expression is not restricted to the bulge region of hair follicles and that its loss is associated with scarring alopecia, but not specific to any single type.
14 citations
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January 2011 in “Journal of Cutaneous Pathology” CK15 is not a reliable marker for stem cells in damaged hair follicles from patients with CCCA.
62 citations
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April 2009 in “British Journal of Dermatology” Epidermal stem cells could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.
54 citations
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January 2009 in “British Journal of Dermatology” Scarring alopecia affects different hair follicle stem cells than nonscarring alopecia, and the infundibular region could be a new treatment target.
22 citations
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January 2018 in “Experimental Dermatology” The meeting focused on understanding, diagnosing, and finding treatments for irreversible hair loss diseases.
44 citations
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April 2012 in “American Journal of Clinical Dermatology” Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.
September 2020 in “Journal of Cutaneous Pathology” A patient with a skin condition had unusual scarring hair loss but improved with treatment.
20 citations
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October 2013 in “British Journal of Dermatology” The document concludes that clinicians should be aware of common hair and scalp disorders in women of African descent and that more research is needed to develop effective treatments.
March 2004 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Middle-aged women with cicatricial alopecia/lichen planopilaris responded well to treatments like ketoconazole shampoo and steroids.