TLDR AFM helps study hair surfaces for dermatology, cosmetics, and forensics.
The document discussed the use of atomic force microscopy (AFM) to examine the fine cuticular structure of human head hair. AFM provided detailed structural information that was not always visible with electron microscopy. This technique was valuable in dermatology for studying hair affected by metabolic disorders, in the cosmetics industry for evaluating the effects of haircare products, and in forensic science for hair analysis. The study highlighted the importance of AFM in substantiating claims made by cosmetic manufacturers regarding their products' effects on hair cuticle surfaces.
22 citations,
October 1996 in “Dermatologic clinics” Understanding intermediate filaments helps explain hair health and related diseases.
47 citations,
June 1996 in “International Journal of Legal Medicine” Hair analysis for drugs needs a better understanding of how drugs enter hair, considering factors like hair structure and pigmentation.
20 citations,
July 2010 in “Skin Research and Technology” Aging makes hair thinner and rougher, with less clear edges.
73 citations,
March 2009 in “Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery” The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of hair disorders is crucial and requires a range of diagnostic methods.
42 citations,
April 2008 in “Acta materialia” Different ethnicities and treatments affect human hair strength and structure.
5 citations,
March 2012 in “Microscopy Research and Technique” UVB radiation changes the chemical makeup and dries out human hair but doesn't alter its appearance or texture.
1 citations,
January 2017 in “Clinical approaches and procedures in cosmetic dermatology” Hair can't be reliably repaired once damaged; prevention and proper product use are key to maintaining hair health.
