Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Secondary Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion Following Oral Minoxidil Use: A Case Report and Literature Review

    February 2024
    Motaz Bamakrid, Samia Rahman, Christian El‐Hadad
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    Studysummary In this study, a case was reported where oral Minoxidil led to severe ocular complications, specifically Central Retinal Vein Occlusion and Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion, resulting in sudden vision loss which improved upon discontinuation. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    A 35-year-old man using oral Minoxidil for alopecia developed Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO) with secondary Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion (CLRAO), leading to sudden vision loss. After discontinuing Minoxidil, his vision significantly improved. This case highlights a rare but serious ocular side effect of oral Minoxidil, previously undocumented in the literature. The findings suggest a probable idiosyncratic reaction to Minoxidil, emphasizing the need for healthcare professionals to be aware of potential ocular complications associated with its use and the necessity for further research on this topic.
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