Bioactive Compounds in Trichosanthes Cucumerina, Their Bioactivities, and Associated Health Benefits: A Review
July 2025
in “
Journal of Food Chemistry and Nanotechnology
”
Studysummary This study explored the traditional uses of Trichosanthes cucumerina Linn., or snake gourd, highlighting its application in folk medicine across tropical and subtropical regions to address conditions such as fever, inflammation, digestive disorders, diabetes, and respiratory problems.
Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
Trichosanthes cucumerina, or snake gourd, is a plant with significant nutritional and medicinal properties, traditionally used to treat various ailments. It contains bioactive compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and triterpenoids, which contribute to its antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, and hepatoprotective effects. This review highlights the plant's potential as a functional food and its industrial relevance in pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals. Despite its availability and traditional use, T. cucumerina remains underutilized, and this review aims to consolidate existing data to support future research and the development of herbal products and dietary supplements.
