TLDR Surgery removed ovarian tumors, normalizing testosterone and improving symptoms.
A 71-year-old postmenopausal woman presented with severe hyperandrogenism and progressive hirsutism, characterized by elevated testosterone levels and symptoms such as androgenic alopecia and insulin resistance. Despite normal imaging results for adrenal glands and adnexa, clinical suspicion led to a bilateral adnexectomy, which revealed a bilateral ovarian steroid cell tumor. Post-surgery, the patient's testosterone levels normalized, and her hirsutism improved progressively.
November 2022 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism” Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.
January 2022 in “Journal of Morphological Sciences” A woman's rare ovarian tumor was treated with surgery, which stopped her symptoms and normalized her hormone levels.
4 citations
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March 2021 in “Case Reports” A woman's excessive hair growth and masculine features were due to a rare benign ovarian tumor and endometrial cancer, which improved after surgery.
Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.
67 citations
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February 2010 in “Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica” Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.
39 citations
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January 2012 in “Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology” About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
62 citations
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October 2019 in “Liver International” Women with PCOS have more severe liver disease.
The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and management of PCOS are crucial due to its associated health risks.
14 citations
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February 2016 in “Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research” Blood tests are needed to confirm high male hormone levels in women with PCOS, as physical signs alone are not reliable.