Male And Female Pattern Hair Loss

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss affecting both men and women, characterized by genetic and androgen sensitivity. Treatments include minoxidil, spironolactone for women, and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride and dutasteride for men. Combination therapies are more effective, with improvements typically seen after 6 months. AGA is non-scarring and partially reversible, with prevalence increasing with age. Proper diagnosis is crucial, and patient counseling is important to manage treatment expectations. Additional treatments like low-level laser therapy and surgical options such as hair transplantation are available, though they vary in effectiveness and accessibility.