What Does Alopecia Hide? Alopecia Universalis as an Initial Symptom in an HIV-Positive Patient

    January 2022 in “ Galicia Clínica ”
    Marta Nobre Pereira, Ana Pimenta de Castro
    TLDR Alopecia universalis can be an early sign of HIV.
    Highly active antiretroviral therapy has increased the life expectancy of HIV-positive patients, leading to a shift in the spectrum of associated comorbidities, including dermatologic disorders. Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease that disrupts the hair cycle, and alopecia universalis is a rare variant of AA. There are very few reported cases of alopecia universalis in HIV-positive patients, and none have been documented in Portugal.
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