47-Year-Old Female with Alopecia on the Frontal and Temporal Scalp
January 2022
in “
Clinical Cases in Dermatology
”
TLDR Early treatment of traction alopecia can reverse hair loss; prevention involves avoiding tight hairstyles.
Traction alopecia (TA) is a form of hair loss caused by repetitive pulling forces on the hair root, commonly seen in both adults and children. It typically presents with hair loss in areas of increased tension, such as the frontotemporal scalp. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial, as early-stage TA can be reversible, while chronic TA with scarring is usually irreversible. Histological findings in early TA include hair follicle loosening and inflammation. Treatment focuses on reducing inflammation and promoting hair regrowth, with options including topical or injectable corticosteroids and minoxidil. Preventive education on avoiding tension-inducing hairstyles is essential. Advanced TA may require surgical interventions or camouflaging techniques.