 June 2003   in “Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey”
           June 2003   in “Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey”    Postmenopausal ovary stromal cells have a unique makeup and limited steroid production, suggesting androgens come from the adrenal gland.  
      27 citations
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  April 2017   in “European journal of endocrinology”
           27 citations
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  April 2017   in “European journal of endocrinology”    The research found that MRI and certain hormone levels can help tell apart ovarian tumors from hyperthecosis in postmenopausal women, but tissue analysis is still needed for a definite diagnosis.  
      November 2022   in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism”
           November 2022   in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism”    Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.  
      1 citations
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  February 2022   in “Case reports in endocrinology”
           1 citations
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  February 2022   in “Case reports in endocrinology”    An unusual growth of Leydig cells in a woman's ovaries caused her excessive hair growth, which was treated successfully with surgery.  
      36 citations
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  May 2011   in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism”
           36 citations
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  May 2011   in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism”    Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.