17 citations
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November 2017 in “Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences” Certain gene mutations are linked to wool quality in sheep and could help in breeding for better wool.
The study examined the relationship between regulatory factors and cashmere fiber diameter in 400 female Liaoning cashmere goats, divided into coarse and fine hair types. Significant differences in fiber diameters were found between the groups. Transcriptomic analysis identified 211 differentially expressed genes, such as FGF18, KRT36, KRT79, AWAT2, and MOGAT1, linked to hair follicle growth and sebum secretion through PPAR and glycerol–lipid metabolism pathways. Metabolomics analysis identified 50 differentially expressed metabolites involved in cellular ion channels and neurological pathways, including ABC transporter protein pathways and arachidonic acid metabolism. These findings could help improve cashmere quality in goats.
211 citations
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April 2018 in “Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology” Keratins are crucial for cell structure, growth, and disease risk.
96 citations
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June 2017 in “Nature Communications” A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.
87 citations
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July 2009 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology” Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.