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GlossaryDyslipidemia (Hyperlipidaemia)

abnormal blood lipid levels, often leading to cardiovascular risk

Dyslipidemia, also known as hyperlipidemia or lipid disorder, refers to an abnormal amount of lipids (e.g., cholesterol and/or fat) in the blood. This condition can lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attack and stroke, due to the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries. It is often diagnosed through blood tests and can be managed with lifestyle changes, medications, or a combination of both.

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research Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: A Review and Practical Guide for Clinicians

August 2021 in “Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine”

The article concludes that understanding Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia (FFA) is crucial for effective treatment, which includes medication like 5α-reductase inhibitors and hydroxychloroquine.

research Breakthroughs in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Male and Female Pattern Hair Loss

January 2016 in “Journal of clinical & experimental dermatology research”

New methods can diagnose hair loss by examining the scalp and can treat it with a mix of oral and topical medications, along with cosmetic procedures like hair transplants.

research The Mona Lisa: An Example of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia Masquerading as Renaissance Fashion?

7 citations, August 2019 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology”

The Mona Lisa's high forehead and sparse eyebrows might be due to a hair loss condition or Renaissance fashion trends, but the actual reason is unknown.

research Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

2 citations, September 2009 in “Nurse Prescribing”

PCOS affects many women, causing various symptoms and health risks, and is managed through lifestyle changes, medication, and support groups.

Ovarian Leukocyte Distribution and Cytokine/Chemokine mRNA Expression in Follicular Fluid Cells in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

research Ovarian Leukocyte Distribution and Cytokine/Chemokine mRNA Expression in Follicular Fluid Cells in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

69 citations, September 2006 in “Human Reproduction”

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

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community Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

in Research 692 upvotes 3 months ago

Scalp biopsies are crucial for diagnosing hair loss conditions like Diffuse Unpatterned Alopecia (DUPA) and retrograde hair loss, as treatments like finasteride and dutasteride may not be effective if other conditions are present. Combining PPAR-GAMMA agonists with retinoids could improve treatments for conditions like Lichen Planopilaris.