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    GlossaryCommensal Bacteria

    microorganisms living on or in the body harmlessly

    Commensal bacteria, also known as normal flora, are microorganisms that live on or within the human body without causing harm. They play a crucial role in maintaining health by outcompeting harmful pathogens, aiding in digestion, and supporting the immune system.

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      Editors' Picks

      research Editors' Picks

      August 2017 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology”
      Activin increases skin tumor formation, skin Tregs help hair growth, lymph-node removal doesn't improve melanoma survival, cells can revert to stem cells in wound healing, and skin bacteria produce peptides that may treat infections.
      The Wound Microbiome

      research The Wound Microbiome

      8 citations , October 2022 in “Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology”
      The document concludes that better understanding the wound microbiome can improve chronic wound care by preserving helpful bacteria and targeting harmful ones.

      research Wound Microbiota and Its Impact on Wound Healing

      2 citations , December 2023 in “International journal of molecular sciences”
      Wound healing is greatly affected by the types of bacteria present, which can either help or hinder the process.
      Choreographing Immunity in the Skin Epithelial Barrier

      research Choreographing Immunity in the Skin Epithelial Barrier

      57 citations , March 2019 in “Immunity”
      The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

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