Current Topics on Vitamin D: The Vitamin D Functions in Keratinocytes and Its Therapeutic Applications
March 2015
in “
PubMed
”
TLDR Vitamin D helps treat psoriasis by promoting skin cell differentiation and reducing growth.
1,25 (OH) 2D and calcium were found to promote differentiation and inhibit proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes, which supported their clinical use in treating psoriasis. Despite this, the specific mechanisms by which vitamin D acted on keratinocytes were not well understood. The review highlighted that while calcium and vitamin D receptor signaling pathways had overlapping roles in keratinocyte differentiation, their effects on hair follicles were distinct. The document explored the contributions of vitamin D and its receptor to maintaining skin and hair follicle homeostasis.